Polaroid instant cameras have seen a major revival in recent years. While digital photography dominates, there is still something special about capturing a unique moment in time on instant analog film that cannot be replicated. The excitement of watching a polaroid print develop before your eyes simply has no digital equivalent.
In this guide, we will dive into the wonderful world of Polaroid cameras. You‘ll discover different formats, features to consider, creative techniques, and recommendations on 10 top models spanning vintage classics to new takes on instant photography.
What Makes Polaroid Cameras Unique?
Polaroid cameras use self-developing instant film rather than digital methods to produce photographic prints. Inside the film cartridge are positive and negative layers along with chemical pods that rupture to start development when exposed to light. Within minutes after snapping a photo, you can watch as your image emerges on the polaroid print in front of you.
This analog process lends instant photos a one-of-a-kind retro style and unpredictablity that many photographers find appealing in our heavily filtered, photoshopped digital age. The images have noticeable variances in color, exposure and framing from shot to shot – expect delightful imperfections!
additionally, holding the tangible print in your hands makes the captured memory feel more significant as you can physically pass it around to share rather than scrolling on a phone screen.
Key Benefits of Instant Film Cameras
Simplicity – Polaroid cameras are point, shoot, and print! Minimal buttons plus fixed focus remove complications.
Built-In Nostalgia – Vintage Polaroid aesthetic that takes people back.
Excitement of the Reveal – Seeing your photo develop injects fun into photography.
Hybrid Options – Some models allow you to print digital smartphone pics.
Conversation Piece – Passing around the prints facilitates social interaction.
Of course, instant film and lack of settings do limit technical quality compared to DSLRs. But embrace the unpredictability and you may find Polaroid cameras awaken your creativity in refreshing ways!
Instant Camera Formats
Polaroid cameras come in several distinct film sizes and aspect ratios. Common options include:
Square Format – Iconic Polaroid look with 1:1 image orientation. Models like the OneStep+ use square film with prints sized at 3.1 x 3.1 inches.
Mini Format – Rectangular mini film for compact camera bodies. Produces tiny 2.1 x 3.4 inch prints.
Large Wide Format – For bigger 3.4 x 4.3 inch prints. Gives high image quality with more exposure latitude.
Key Features to Consider
Film Type – Does it use only Polaroid Originals/Impossible film or Instax mini/square too?
Battery – Rechargeable lithium ion vs disposable CR2 batteries.
Format/Print Size – Square, mini, or large wide options for different aesthetic.
Hybrid vs Analog-Only – Can you print smartphone pics or analog instant film only?
Auto Exposure – Handles getting correct exposure easier.
Manual Controls – Creative types may want options like shutter speed priority.
Accessories – Look for fun add-ons like lens filters and colored flash gels.
Price – This guide covers budget to higher-end instant cameras.
Creative Techniques with Polaroids
While Polaroid cameras are designed for simplicity, you can utilize fun techniques to take your instant photography to the next level:
Double Exposures – Superimpose two images in one frame for surreal effects.
Light Painting – Use long exposure and flashlights to "paint with light."
Close-Ups – Attach macro lenses for detailed micro shots.
Miniature Sets – Shoot tiny Polaroid scenes with mini figurines.
Collages – Combine multiples prints into artistic assemblages.
Don‘t be afraid to experiment! Having no idea exactly how your photo will develop is part of the polaroid magic. Now, onto the cameras!
1. Polaroid Now
The Polaroid Now is an easy-to-use instant camera with a vivid retro style. This affordable model offers both autofocus and manual focus options through a dual lens system.
Film Type: I-type (Color or B&W)
Print Size: 3.1 x 3.1 inches (Square)
Features: Dual Lenses, Rechargeable Battery
Price: $99
The Now captures the iconic Polaroid square format on color or black & white film. Overall image quality shows nice contrast and color saturation while preserving the classic instant film look with muted darker tones and visible grain. A solid budget choice!
Example image shot on the Polaroid Now
2. Instax Mini LiPlay
A hybrid instant camera, the LiPlay shoots digital images AND lets you directly print smartphone photos 2.1 x 3.4 inch Instax mini film.
Film Type: Instax Mini
Print Size: 2.1 x 3.4 inches
Features: LCD Screen, Rechargeable, Bluetooth connectivity & smartphone printing
Price: $159.95
While image quality falls short of full analog models, the LiPlay offers a nice balance of digital convenience and the fun of instant film. Creative types will enjoy the ability to print mobile images with filter effects applied. The sleek modern design in black or stone white looks sharp too.
Snapped then printed instantly from an iPhone to the LiPlay
3. Lomography Lomo‘Instant Automat Glass
Decked out with extra lenses and shooting modes galore, the Lomo‘Instant Glass stands out for experimental instant photography.
Film Type: Instax Mini or Square
Print Size: 2.1 x 3.4 inches OR 2.4 x 2.4 inches
Features: Additional Lenses, Multiple Exposures, Long Exposures, Bulb Mode
Price: $199.99
Two apertures, a wide-angle lens, and splitzer allow maximum creativity and control over instant film results. Prepare for dreamy double exposures, light trails via long exposures, and even fisheye effects. Serious Polaroid devotees should shortlist the Lomo‘Instant Glass.
A double exposure shot with the Lomography Lomo‘Instant
4. Polaroid Go
Truly tiny yet mighty, the Polaroid Go packs impressive image quality into an adorably small vintage-inspired body with bright color accents.
Film Type: Polaroid 600 or I-Type Color Film
Print Size: 1.8 x 2.4 inch prints
Features: Mini Size, Self Timer, Flash Override Button, Rechargeable Battery & Micro USB Charging
Price: $99.99
Do not let the diminutive stature fool you. This miniature camera captures rich colors, dynamic range and pleasing skin tones onto Polaroid 600 or I-type instant film. Plus, look at that smiley shutter button! Ideal for stuffing into pockets on the go.
The itty-bitty Polaroid Go creates images with big vibrant personality!
5. Fujifilm Instax Mini 40
Fujifilm‘s latest instant camera offers straightforward operation, cute retro appeal and Fujifilm‘s signature vibrant colors.
Film: Instax Mini
Print Size: 2.1 × 3.4 inches
Features: Auto Exposure, 2CR5 Battery
Price: $99.95
The Mini 40 fires up quickly for capturing candid moments and group shots. While mostly automatic, you can adjust brightness. Image quality stands out with excellent color rendering in neon bright hues balanced against nice skin tone reproduction. The main downside is the body feels somewhat plastic-y.
Vibrant festive colors shine through on the Instax Mini 40
6. Mint InstantFlex TL70
Analog instant camera lovers seeking top-notch performance and premium build should look straight to the Mint InstantFlex TL70.
Film Type: Fujifilm Instax Mini
Print Size: 2.1 x 3.4 inches
Features: Manual Control Dials, Real Glass Optics, Handmade Leather Cover, Rechargeable Battery
Price: $299
Expect superior optics with an ultra-fast f/5.6 prime lens and exceptional image clarity across frame. Photographers in pursuit of instant film‘s full artistic potential will appreciate the full manual controls over focus, shutter speed, aperture and more. Worth the steep price for aficionados!
Focusing in on details with the Mint InstantFlex TL70
7. Polaroid Now+
Tired of the limitations of fixed lenses and settings? The Polaroid Now+ unlocks extra creativity.
Film Type: I-Type
Print Size: 3.1 x 3.1 inch Square Prints
Features: Bluetooth Connectivity, Double Exposure Mode, Remote Trigger, Tripod Mount
Price: $149.99
This instant camera connects wirelessly to your smartphone or tablet via the Polaroid app (iOS and Android compatible). Not only can you trigger the shutter remotely while the camera is mounted to a tripod, but also access multiple creative shooting modes perfect for light painting, double exposures and more.
Light art at night with the Polaroid Now+ long exposure mode
8. Lomography Diana Instant Square
Embrace the vintage aesthetic with Lomograpy‘s Diana Instant Camera wrapped in faux leather and limited edition brass accents
Film Type: Instax Square
Print Size: 2.4 x 2.4 inch Square Prints
Features: All-Analog, Tripod Mount, Pinhole Mode, Unlimited Multiple Exposures
Price: $199
This all analog camera sports a nostalgic look, charming imperfections and a deliberately retro vibe. Serious square format devotees will love extras like unlimited multiple exposures for overlaying images and the pinhole add-on. Capture the romantic imperfections of instant film exposed by soft focus plastic optics.
The Diana Instant Square rendered in dreamy soft focus
9. Polaroid Originals OneStep 2
Polaroid Originals refurbished this 1970‘s style vintage OneStep model to shoot square format instant photos through a fixed focus lens onto either color or black & white i-Type film.
Film Type: I-Type (Color and B&W)
Print Size: 3.1 x 3.1 inch
Features: Analog Instant Camera, Vintage Styling, Rechargeable Battery
Price: $139.99
The OneStep 2 absolutely nails the aesthetic and handling of a 1970-1980‘s Polaroid camera original. Image quality shows appealing retro effects like muted darker tones, vignetting around edges and light leaks for an ultra-nostalgic polaroid feel. Fans of all things 70‘s analogue must get their hands on the OneStep 2!
70‘s style light leaks visible in this Polaroid Originals OneStep 2 image
10. Kodak Printomatic
Prefer tiny sticky-backed instant prints? The Kodak Printomatic offers digital convenience and surprising print quality at a wallet-friendly cost.
Film Type: ZINK 2×3 Sticky-backed Paper
Print Size: 2 x 3 inches
Features: Simple Digital Camera + Printer Hybrid, Auto Flash
Price: $72.99
Despite the affordable price, this combines a basic point and shoot digital camera with integrated printer. Thanks to ZINK Zero Ink technology, vibrant little prints emerge fully dry and adhesive backed with a peel off sticker. Convenient for parties, weddings, events or everyday fun.
A surprise photobomb candid moment caught on the Kodak Printomatic
The cameras featured in this guide reveal the wonderful diversity across today‘s Polaroid and instant film camera landscape. Prices range from budget to premium level.Format options span tiny wallet-sized prints to the captivating square aesthetic.
You can choose all analog models focused purely on the artistic experimental nature of instant film. Or opt for hybrid cameras with digital conveniences like printing from smartphones. Additional lenses, accessories, shooting modes and manual controls let seasoned photographers push creative boundaries.
Yet despite the variations, every instant camera encourages you to have fun, get experimental with film and embrace the beauty of analog‘s embraced imperfections. Indeed, the unpredictability lies at the heart of instant photography‘s ongoing appeal and resurgent popularity.
So pick your favorite camera, grab some film packs and see where the moment takes you! You never know exactly how your images will develop – and therein lies the magic.
