Top 5 Use Cases of Computer Vision in Retail in 2024

As an expert in data extraction and analytics with over a decade of experience, I‘ve seen firsthand how computer vision is revolutionizing the retail industry. This exciting technology enables retailers to gain new insights, automate processes, and deliver next-generation shopping experiences.

In this comprehensive guide, I‘ll explore the top use cases for computer vision in retail today, along with expert insights and real-world examples that showcase the transformational impact of this technology.

The Soaring Growth of Computer Vision in Retail

Before diving into the top use cases, let‘s look at a few statistics that underscore just how rapidly computer vision is being adopted in retail:

  • According to Allied Market Research, the global computer vision market is projected to grow over 300% from $9 billion in 2020 to $41 billion by 2030.

  • One report by Interact Analysis predicts that computer vision adoption for retail inventory automation alone will increase 400% from 2020 to 2025.

  • Shoplifting costs retailers nearly $50 billion annually in losses, driving demand for computer vision-based security solutions.

  • In a survey by Zebra Technologies, 67% of retail decision makers said they plan to adopt computer vision within their stores.

This hockey stick growth underscores why computer vision is becoming integral to tomorrow‘s smart retail ecosystems. Now, let‘s explore the top five use cases driving adoption.

1. Transforming Inventory Management

Inventory management is one of the most powerful and promising applications of computer vision in retail. By providing accurate, real-time visibility into inventory levels across the retail supply chain, computer vision delivers both data insights and time/cost savings at scale.

For example, leading beauty retailer Sephora uses computer vision in their distribution centers to automate inventory counting, increasing speed and accuracy. Computer vision robots scan shelves to detect products, while AI compares images against Sephora‘s merchandise database.

Consumer electronics retailer Best Buy is also an early adopter, using computer vision cameras within warehouses to continuously monitor inventory. This reduces reliance on error-prone manual counting.

But inventory management isn‘t just for warehouses – computer vision also helps optimize shelf stocking and planograms in retail stores.

For instance, low-cost retail chain Dollar General has deployed computer vision cameras in over 15,000 stores to scan endcaps and collect analytics on product availability by location. This ensures popular products are in stock and accurately priced.

The ROI is compelling: Albertsons Companies reduced out-of-stocks by over 25% after implementing computer vision-enabled shelf monitoring across hundreds of stores. They saw a direct sales lift of 2-3% from the technology.

With ROI like that, it’s no wonder over 75% of retailers plan to adopt shelf monitoring computer vision within three years according to IHL Group. The data and automation benefits are immense.

2. Powering Frictionless Physical Retail

One of the most cutting-edge and disruptive retail applications of computer vision is enabling Amazon Go-style checkout-free shopping.

Computer vision‘s ability to automatically track products, shoppers, and inventory will accelerate the rise of cashier-less physical retail, especially for convenience and grocery.

Retailers like Standard Cognition are providing the core technology to enable frictionless autonomous shopping. Their ceiling-mounted cameras and AI platform lets customers pick up items and walk out without stopping to scan or pay.

This video shows the system in action:

Standard Cognition checkout free retail

Giant retailers are taking notice. Walmart is now piloting checkout-free shopping in their store in Bentonville, allowing customers to scan items with a smartphone app and walk out.

7-Eleven is also getting into frictionless retail, partnering with Standard Cognition to rollout checkout-free capabilities in thousands of convenience stores.

Frictionless shopping provides convenience benefits for consumers while enabling retailers to reduce labor costs and repurpose floorspace. It‘s a leading example of computer vision driving next-gen physical retail models.

3. Revolutionizing Retail Asset Protection

Retailers lose tens of billions of dollars annually to shrinkage, shoplifting, and organized retail crime. I‘ve seen how computer vision is revolutionizing asset protection and loss prevention:

  • Real-time alerts: Intelligent video analytics platforms like Everseen analyze surveillance camera feeds to proactively detect theft and other anomalies as they occur. Retailers get instant notifications to intervene rather than reacting after the fact.

  • Pattern detection: Computer vision systems identify suspicious behavior patterns over time. This allows loss prevention teams to anticipate potential theft based on movement, gestures, and past events rather than relying solely on real-time alerts.

  • Investigation efficiency: Advanced AI makes searching video footage faster and smarter. Teams can filter by color, object, location, pathways, and more to pinpoint incidents and suspects.

Leading retailers using Everseen saw theft and fraud declines of over 50%, with ROI in less than 3 months per their case studies. Automated video analytics provide 24/7 monitoring that human security teams cannot match.

I expect nearly all major retailers to adopt retail-focused computer vision within five years given the immense cost savings and security benefits.

4. Optimizing Store Layouts and Merchandising

Understanding how shoppers navigate and interact with store layouts has always been guesswork for retailers until now. Computer vision provides the analytics to optimize every square foot.

In-store sensors track traffic patterns down to the individual shopper‘s path. Heatmaps reveal which displays attract attention versus dead zones. Retailers can correlate dwell time with sales conversion to see which floorplans best capitalize on shopper attention.

Global home improvement retailer Kingfisher analyzed this shopper tracking data across stores and gained insights like:

  • Endcaps and displays near checkout counters convert more sales
  • Shoppers tend to circle stores in a clockwise direction
  • Weekend afternoons have longer dwell times

With these insights, Kingfisher optimized their store layouts and saw a 5% sales increase within redesigned stores.

I‘ve also seen retailers use digital shelving sensors with computer vision to track inventory levels, out of stocks, and product engagement.

For instance, concessions brand Sunglass Hut deployed digital shelves to gain insights on bestselling styles and inventory needs by store location. This led to a 2-3% comparable sales lift.

Computer vision provides retailers unprecedented visibility into physical shopping behaviors and patterns. It‘s a powerful tool for stores to evolve their layouts, merchandising, and operations.

5. Connecting Physical and Digital Shopping

Another key application of computer vision in retail involves leveraging smartphone cameras to bridge brick-and-mortar and e-commerce.

Retail apps are using computer vision to let customers:

  • Scan product barcodes in-store and view detailed information like reviews, recommendations, and inventory availability.

  • Virtually "try on" makeup, accessories, and clothes by scanning items or looking in smartphone AR mirrors.

  • See product information, images, or videos overlayed through augmented reality when pointing phones at store shelves.

This transforms shoppers‘ in-store experience by providing the rich product information they‘re accustomed to online.

A leader in this space is cosmetics brand Charlotte Tilbury, whose AR virtual try-on app lets customers scan makeup testers in stores and digitally try products on through their smartphone cameras.

Retailers benefit from apps driving engagement, conversion, and cross-channel experience. With AR and computer vision, the physical and digital worlds of retail can be blended like never before.

The transformational impact of computer vision on physical retail cannot be overstated. As technology costs decrease, capabilities rise, and consumers crave digital-first experiences, computer vision adoption will accelerate rapidly.

Here are my key predictions for the technology as an industry expert:

  • Computer vision will increasingly be embedded into core retail operations and workflows. Inventory management, loss prevention, merchandising – computer vision data enhances decision-making across areas.

  • Frictionless shopping models will go mainstream, especially in convenience and grocery locations. Cashier-less checkout powered by computer vision reduces labor costs and checkout lines while providing valuable shopper data.

  • In-store experiences will blend more digital features and information through smartphone apps and AR. Barcode scanning and virtual product trials enhance the in-store journey.

  • Data-driven store layouts will become the norm, as retailers continuously optimize floorplans based on tracked shopping patterns, dwell times, and traffic heatmaps.

The physical retail landscape will look quite different in 10 years thanks to computer vision and related AI innovations. With the technology improving rapidly, there‘s never been a more exciting time for retailers to harness the power of "digital eyes" and data.

What are you seeing in terms of computer vision retail deployments? What future applications are you most excited about? I‘d love to hear your thoughts and experiences!